Wood Forest Botanical Preserve, Muscatine Co.
(by Latin family name)

Explanatory Notes

FAMILY
SPECIES
COMMON NAME
ORIGIN
HABITAT
DATE COLL./OBS.
IDENTIFIED
VOUCHER
Thorne
ANGIOSPERMS, GYMNOSPERMS, FERNS                
Trees                
Aceraceae Acer negundo L. Box-elder Native Creek 5/16/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Betulaceae Betula nigra L. [Recorded as B. papyrifera by Thorne] River or Red Birch Native     Cady & Horton 2000   X
Caesalpiniaceae Gleditisia triacanthos L. Honey-locust Native Front fence Front fence 5/21/88 5/21/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Cupressaceae Juniperus virginiana L. Eastern Red Cedar Native Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Fabaceae Robinia pseudoacacia L. Black Locust NAm, not IA     Cady & Horton 2000    
Fagaceae Quercus alba L. White Oak Native     Cady & Horton 2000   X
Fagaceae Quercus macrocarpa Michx. Bur-oak Native     Cady & Horton 2000   X
Fagaceae Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Yellow Oak Native Central creek; young tree 6/17/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Fagaceae Quercus velutina Lam. Black Oak Native     Cady & Horton 2000   X
Juglandaceae Carya cordiformis (Wagenh.) K. Koch Bitternut Hickory Native . 6/4/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Juglandaceae Carya ovata (Miller) K. Koch Shagbark Hickory Native     Cady & Horton 2000    
Juglandaceae Carya tomentosa (Poiret) Nutt. Mockernut-hickory Native North fence 6/24/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Moraceae Morus alba L. White Mulberry E. Asia North fence Central creek Central creek . 6/4/88 6/17/88 6/17/88 6/4/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X X X  
Oleaceae Fraxinus americana L./F. pennsylvanica Marsh. var. lanceolata (Borkh.) Sarg. White Ash/Green Ash Native     Cady & Horton 2000    
Rosaceae Crataegus mollis (T. & G.) Scheele Hawthorn Native         X
Rosaceae Crataegus sp. Hawthorn   . 4/28/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Rosaceae Pyrus ioensis (A. Wood) L. Bailey Crab Apple Native         X
Rosaceae Prunus serotina Ehrh. Black Cherry Native East fence East fence 5/16/88 6/24/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Salicaceae Populus deltoides Marsh. Eastern Cottonwood Native Central creek 6/17/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Salicaceae Salix amygdaloides Andersson Peach-leaved Willow Native         X
Salicaceae Populus grandidentata Michx./ Populus tremuloides Michx. Big Tooth Aspen/ Quaking Aspen Native     Cady & Horton 2000    
Salicaceae Salix rigida Muhl. Diamond Willow Native         X
Tiliaceae Tilia americana L. Basswood Native     Cady & Horton 2000   X
Ulmaceae Celtis occidentalis L. Northern Huckberry; Sugarberry Native     Cady & Horton 2000   X
Ulmaceae Ulmus americana L./ Ulmus rubra Muhl. [recorded as U. rubra by Thorne] White or American Elm/ Slippery or Red Elm Native     Cady & Horton 2000   X
                 
Shrubs/Vines                
Anacardiaceae Rhus glabra L. Smooth sumac Native         X
Anacardiaceae Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kunze ssp. negundo (Greene) Gillis Poison Ivy Native         X
Berberidaceae Berberis thunbergii DC. Japanese Barberry Japan         X
Betulaceae Corylus americana Walter American Hazel-Nut Native Center creek . 7/8/88 4/28/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X
Caprifoliaceae Viburnum lentago L. Nannyberry Native         X
Caprifoliaceae Viburnum opulus L. Guelder rose Eurasia Center creek 7/8/1988 Cady & Horton 1998    
Caprifoliaceae Sambucus canadensis L. Elderberry, Elder Native East fence Front fence 6/24/88 6/4/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X
Celastraceae Celastrus scandens L. Bittersweet Native Front gate, front ditch 10/8/1988 Cady & Horton 1998   X
Celastraceae Euonymus atropurpureus Jacq. Wahoo, Burning Bush Native Front fence 6/4/1988 Horton & Madsen 2000 X  
Cornaceae Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer Rough Leaved Dogwood Native       X X
Cornaceae Cornus amomum Miller Knob-styled Dogwood Native East fence 8/14/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Cornaceae Cornus racemosa Lam. [=C. foemina P. Miller ssp. racemosa (Lam.) J.S. Wilson] Northern Swamp Dogwood Native East fence East fence 7/24/88 6/4/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Dioscoreaceae Dioscorea villosa L. Colic-Root Native North fork 6/24/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Menispermaceae Menispermum canadense L. Moonseed Native Creek, east end 6/17/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Rosaceae Prunus americana Marsh. Wild Plum Native . 4/28/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Rosaceae Rosa multiflora Thunb. ex Murray Multiflora-rose E. Asia Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Rosaceae Rubus allegheniensis Porter ex Bailey Blackberry Native         X
Rosaceae Rosa carolina L. Pasture Rose Native Front Front fence 5/16/88 5/21/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Rosaceae Rubus occidentalis L. Black Raspberry Native Front fence Front fence 6/4/1988 5/21/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Widrlechner 1999 X  
Rutaceae Zanthoxylum americanum P. Miller Common Prickly Ash Native Front fence East fence 6/4/88 7/24/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998   X
Rutaceae Ptelea trifoliata L. Common Hop-tree Native East fence East fence East fence row . 6/17/88 6/17/88 5/16/88 unknown Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 X X X X X
Saxifragaceae Ribes missouriense Nutt. ex T. & G. Missouri Gooseberry Native . North fork North fork East fence 4/28/88 5/21/88 6/4/88 8/14/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X X X X
Smilacaceae Smilax herbacea L. Carrion-flower Native Front gate 10/8/1988 Cady & Horton 1998   X
Smilacaceae Smilax hispida Muhl. Bristly Greenbrier Native Central creek 6/17/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Vitaceae Vitis riparia Michx. Frost Grape, Wild Grape Native . unknown Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Vitaceae Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planchon Virginia Creeper Native         X
Vitaceae Parthenocissus vitacea (Knerr) A. Hitchc. Grape-woodbine Native Front fence Front fence 5/21/88 8/14/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
                 
Herbs                
Adiantaceae Adiantum pedatum L. Maiden Hair Fern Native . North fork unknown 6/4/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Apiaceae Cicuta maculata L. Water-hemlock Native Pasture 6/24/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Apiaceae Cryptotaenia canadensis (L.) DC. Honewort Native East fence 6/17/1988 Cady 1998 X X
Apiaceae Sanicula canadensis L. Black Snakeroot Native         X
Apiaceae Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke Bland Sweet Cicely Native Center creek 7/8/88 Cady & Horton 1998 X
Apiaceae Osmorhiza longistylis (Torrey) DC. Long-Styled Sweet Cicely Native North fork North fork 6/4/88 5/16/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Apiaceae Pastinaca sativa L. Wild Parsnip Eurasia Front fence Front fence 6/4/88 6/17/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Apiaceae Daucus carota L. Wild carrot, Queen Anne's lace Eurasia . East fence corner East fence 10/8/88 7/8/88 6/24/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Apiaceae Sanicula gregaria E. Bickn. Cluster-sanicle Native North fork Front fence East fence . Center creek 5/16/88 5/21/88 6/24/88 6/4/88 7/8/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X X X
Apocynaceae Apocynum cannabinum L. Indian-hemp Native         X
Apocynaceae Apocynum sibiricum Jacq. Indian-hemp Native Front ditch 7/8/1988 Cady 1998    
Araceae Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott Jack-in-the-Pulpit/Indian Turnip Native Creek Center creek . 5/16/88 7/8/88 4/28/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Asclepiadaceae Asclepias amplexicaulis J.E. Smith Clasping Milkweed Native Front fence entrance gate 5/21/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Asclepiadaceae Asclepias incarnata L. Swamp Milkweed Native Pasture 6/24/1988 Cady 1998    
Asclepiadaceae Asclepias verticillata L. Whorled Milkweed Native Front gate 6/17/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Asclepiadaceae Asclepias syriaca L. Common Milkweed Native Front ditch Front ditch 10/8/88 7/8/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998   X
Aspleniaceae Dryopteris cristata (L.) Gray Crested Wood Fern Native         X
Aspleniaceae Onoclea sensibilis L. Sensitive Fern Native North fork 5/16/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Aspleniaceae Athyrium filix-femina L. Lady Fern Native South fork Central valley 6/4/88 6/17/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Aspleniaceae Asplenium platyneuron (L.) Oakes Ebony-spleenwort Native North fork half way along west side. 8/14/88 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Aspleniaceae Thelypteris palustris Schott var. pubescens (Lawson) Fern. Marsh Fern Native         X
Aspleniaceae Cystopteris protrusa (Weatherby) Blasdell [Recorded as C. fragilis by Thorne] Lowland bladder-fern Native North fork North fork Central creek valley 5/16/88 6/4/88 6/17/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X X X
Aspleniaceae Dropteris intermedia (Willd.) Gray [Thorne recorded D. spinulosa; also see D. carthusiana] Glandular Wood Fern Native         X
Aspleniaceae Dryopteris carthusiana (Villars) H.P. Fuchs [Thorne recorded D. spinulosa; also see D. intermedia] Toothed Wood-fern Native Central creek North fork 6/17/88 6/4/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Asteraceae Ambrosia trifida L. Giant Ragweed Native East fence 7/24/1988 Cady 1998 X X
Asteraceae Arctium minus Schk. Common Burdock Eurasia East fence 7/24/1988 Cady & Horton 1998    
Asteraceae Aster lateriflorus (L.) Britton White Woodland Aster Native         X
Asteraceae Aster pilosus Willd. White Heath Aster Native         X
Asteraceae Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore. Bull Thistle Eurasia East fence 8/14/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Asteraceae Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. Horseweed Native East fence 8/14/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Asteraceae Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers. Daisy Fleabane Native Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Asteraceae Erigeron philadelphicus L. Philadelphia daisy Native Creek 5/16/1988 Cady 1998 X X
Asteraceae Erigeron strigosus Michx. Daisy fleabane Native Front fence 6/4/1988 Cady 1998    
Asteraceae Eupatorium purpureum L. Purple-node joe-pye weed Native East fence 7/24/1988 Cady 1998   X
Asteraceae Helenium autumnale L. Sneezeweed Native Pasture 8/14/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Asteraceae Helianthus strumosus L. Pale-leaved Sunflower Native Front Ditch 7/24/1988 Cady 1998   X
Asteraceae Helianthus tuberosus L. Jerusalem artichoke Native         X
Asteraceae Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern. Tall blue Lettuce Native East fence 8/14/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Asteraceae Lactuca floridana (L.) Gaertn. Wild lettuce, Blue Lettuce Native North fence 8/14/1988 Cady 1998 X X
Asteraceae Prenanthes alba L. Rattlesnake-root Native Center creek 7/8/1988 Cady 1998    
Asteraceae Rudbeckia triloba L. Three-lobed coneflower Native Pasture 8/14/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Asteraceae Senecio pauperculus Michx. Northern meadow-groundsel Native Front and east fence 5/16/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Asteraceae Senecio plattensis Nutt. Platte Groundsel Native Front 5/16/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Asteraceae Solidago canadensis L. Canada Goldenrod Native East fence 8/14/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Asteraceae Solidago gigantea Aiton Smooth Goldenrod Native         X
Asteraceae Tragopogon dubius Scop. Goat's-beard Europe Front fence 6/4/1988 Cady 1998    
Asteraceae Tragopogon pratensis L. Showy Goat's beard Europe Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Asteraceae Achillea millefolium L. Yarrow Native East fence & front Front fence 5/16/88 5/21/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Asteraceae Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. White Sage Native Front fence Front ditch 5/21/88 7/24/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Asteraceae Aster lanceolatus Willd. ssp. interior (Weig.) Semple & Chmiel. Eastern Lined Aster Native Front ditch 10/8/88 Cady 1998    
Asteraceae Aster urophyllus Lindley in DC. [=A. sagittifolius Willd.] Arrow-leaved Aster Native Front ditch 10/8/88 Cady & Horton 1998    
Asteraceae Cirsium discolor (Muhl. ex Willd.) Sprengel Pasture Thistle Native Front fence 8/14/88 Cady 1998 X  
Asteraceae Eupatorium rugosum Houttuyn White Snakeroot Native East fence/pasture East fence 7/8/88 7/24/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998   X
Asteraceae Eupatorium serotinum Michx. Late eupatorium Native East fence Pasture 8/14/88 8/14/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 X X  
Asteraceae Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) Sweet Sweet Sunflower Native Front fence Front ditch 8/14/88 7/24/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Asteraceae Lactuca canadensis L. Wild Lettuce Native Front ditch Front ditch 7/8/88 7/24/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998   X
Asteraceae Lactuca serriola L. [= L. scariola] Prickly Lettuce Europe Front ditch 7/24/88 Cady 1998    
Asteraceae Taraxacum officinale Weber Common Dandelion Eurasia Front fence Front fence 5/21/88 6/4/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Asteraceae Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. Common Ragweed Native Front fence Front fence Front ditch 8/14/88 8/14/88 7/24/88 Cady 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Balsaminaceae Impatiens biflora Walter Touch-me-not Native         X
Berberidaceae Podophyllum peltatum L. May Apple/Mandrake Native Center creek . Central valley 7/8/88 6/24/88 6/17/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Boraginaceae Hackelia virginiana (L.) I.M. Johnston Stickseed, Beggar's Lice Native Front ditch East fence 7/8/88 7/8/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998   X
Brassicaceae Arabis laevigata (Muhl.) Poiret.
Smooth Rockcress 
 Native Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Brassicaceae Barbarea vulgaris R.Br. Yellow Rocket Eurasia Creek 5/16/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Brassicaceae Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medikus Shepherd's-Purse S. Europe Front fence 5/16/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Brassicaceae Lepidium densiflorum Schrad. Peppergrass Native Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Brassicaceae Lepidium virginicum L. Poor-man's Pepper Grass Native Front fence 6/4/1988 Cady 1998    
Brassicaceae Rorippa palustris (L.) Besser Common yellow-cress Native Front fence 6/4/1988 Cady 1998    
Brassicaceae Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. Pennslvania bitter-cress Native Creek North Creek 5/16/88 5/16/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Brassicaceae Descurainia pinnata (Walter) Britton var. brachycarpa (Richardson) Fern. Tansy Mustard Native no info. Front fence Front fence unknown 5/21/88 5/16/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X X  
Caesalpiniaceae Chamaecrista fasiculata (Michx.) Greene [= Cassia fasiculata] Partridge-pea Native Front gate Front ditch 7/24/88 7/24/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998    
Campanulaceae Campanula americana L. Tall Bellflower Native Central creek 8/14/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Campanulaceae Lobelia inflata L. Indian tobacco Native North fork 8/14/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Campanulaceae Lobelia siphilitica L.
Great Blue Lobelia 
 Native Central creek Pasture 8/14/88 8/14/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 X X  
Campanulaceae Triodanis perfoliata (L.) Nieuwl. [= Specularia p.] Venus' Looking-glass Native . East fence pasture Creek unknown 6/4/88 5/16/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Caprifoliaceae Triosteum perfoliatum L. Horse-genetian Native         X
Caryophyllaceae Cerastium nutans Raf.
Nodding Mouse-ear Chickweed 
 Native Creek 5/16/1988 Cady 1998    
Caryophyllaceae Silene stellata (L.) Aiton f. Starry Campion Native Ditch Ditch 6/24/88 6/24/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Caryophyllaceae Silene pratensis (Rafn) Gren. & Godren [= S. latifolia Poiret] [= Lychnis alba Mill.] White Campion or Cockle Europe Front Front ditch Front fence 5/16/88 7/8/88 6/4/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Chenopodiaceae Chenopodium desiccatum A. Nelson [= C. pratericola Rydb. misapplied]
Arid-land Goosefoot 
 Native Front ditch 10/8/88 Cady 1998    
Cyperaceae Carex convoluta Mack. Sedge Native Creek 5/16/1988 Cady 1998   X
Cyperaceae Carex davisii Schwein. & Torrey Sedge Native         X
Cyperaceae Carex muhlenbergii Schk. Sedge Native Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Cyperaceae Carex radiata (Wahlenb.) Small Sedge Native South fork 6/4/1988 Cady 1998    
Cyperaceae Carex sparganoides Muhl. ex Willd. Sedge Native         X
Cyperaceae Carex vulpinoidea Michx. Sedge Native East fence 6/17/1988 Cady 1998    
Cyperaceae Cyperus filiculmis Vahl Nut Grass/Umbrella Sedge Native Front gate 6/17/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Cyperaceae Scirpus atrovirens Willd. Bulrush Native End of North fork 6/24/1988 Cady 1998   X
Cyperaceae Carex amphibola Steudel var. turgida Fern. Sedge Native Creek East fence 5/16/88 5/16/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998    
Equisetaceae Equisetum arvense L. Scouring Rush Native         X
Equisetaceae Equisetum hyemale L. Common Scouring-rush Native North fork 5/16/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Ericaceae Monotropa uniflora L. Indian Pipe Native     Cady & Horton 1998    
Euphorbiaceae Acalypha virginiana L. Three-seeded Mercury Native         X
Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia dentata Michx. Tooth Spurge Native Front ditch 7/24/1988 Cady 1998    
Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia maculata L. Spotted Spurge Native         X
Euphorbiaceae Croton glandulosus L. var. septentrionalis Mueller-Arg. Sand Croton Native         X
Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia nutans Lagasca Eyebane Native Front ditch Ditch 6/24/88 10/8/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Fabaceae Medicago sativa L. Alfalfa Caspian Front 5/21/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Fabaceae Trifolium campestre Schreber Pinnate hop-clover Eurasia Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Fabaceae Trifolium repens L. White Clover Eurasia East fence (pasture) 6/4/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Fabaceae Desmodium glutinosum (Muhl. ex Willd.) A. Wood Cluster-leaf Tick-trefoil Native North fork East fence/pasture 6/24/88 7/8/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Fabaceae Lespedeza capitata Michx. Bush-clover Native Front gate Front gate 10/8/88 8/14/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Fabaceae Melilotus officinalis (L.) Pallas Yellow Sweet-clover Eurasia Front fence East fence pasture Front gate 6/4/88 6/4/88 6/17/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Fabaceae Trifolium pratense L. Red Clover Europe Front ditch Front fence Front 7/8/88 6/4/88 5/16/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Geraniaceae Geranium carolinianum L. Cranesbill Native Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Geraniaceae Geranium maculatum L. Wild Geranium Native . 5/16/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Hydrophyllaceae Ellisia nyctelea L. Water-pod Native East fence & pasture 5/16/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Hydrophyllaceae Hydrophyllum virginanum L. Eastern Waterleaf Native . Creek Central creek Unknown 5/16/88 6/17?/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Juncaceae Juncus tenuis Willd. Path Rush Native East fence Pasture 6/4/88 6/4/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998    
Lamiaceae Leonurus cardiaca L. Motherwort/Lion's Tail Asia Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Lamiaceae Monarda fistulosa L. Wild-bergamot Native East fence 7/24/1988 Cady 1998    
Lamiaceae Pycnanthemum pilosum Nutt. Mountain mint Native Pasture 7/24/1988 Cady 1998    
Lamiaceae Agastache nepetoides (L.) Kuntze Catnip Giant hyssop Native East fence East fence 8/14/88 8/14/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 X X  
Lamiaceae Hedeoma hispidum Pursh. Native . Front fence entrance 5/16/88 5/21/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Lamiaceae Prunella vulgaris L. Selfheal Native East fence East fence/pasture 7/24/88 7/8/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998    
Lamiaceae Nepeta cataria L. Catnip Eurasia Front ditch Ditch west Ditch east 7/8/88 6/24/88 6/24/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Liliaceae Asparagus officinalis L. Asparagus Europe North fork 5/16/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Liliaceae Lilium michiganense Farw. Michigan Lily Native Ditch, near east end 6/24/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Liliaceae Smilacina stellata (L.) Desf. Starry False Solomon's Seal Native         X
Liliaceae Uvularia grandiflora Small Bellwort Native         X
Liliaceae Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliott [Recorded as P. canaliculatum by Thorne] Solomon's Seal Native North fork Front fence 6/4/88 6/4/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X
Liliaceae Smilacina racemosa (L.) Desf. False Solomon's Seal Native Central valley North fork North fork 8/14/88 6/4/88 6/24/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X X X
Lythraceae Lythrum alatum Pursh Purple Loosestrife Native Pasture 6/24/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Malvaceae Abutilon theophrastus Medikus Velvet-leaf, pie marker s. Asia East fence Front fence East fence . 8/14/88 7/8/88 6/17/88 10/8/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Nyctaginaceae Mirabilis nyctaginea (Michx.) MacMillan Heart-lvd. Umbrella-wort Native Front Front fence Front ditch 5/16/88 5/2/88 10/8/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 X X  
Onagraceae Circaea lutetiana L. ssp. canadensis L. Enchanters Nightshade Native Center creek East fence East fence 7/8/88 6/24/88 6/17/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Ophioglossaceae Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. Rattlesnake Fern Native North creek 5/16/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X X
Ophioglossaceae Botrychium dissectum Spreng f. dissectum Lace-frond Grape-fern Native . 10/08/88 Cady 1998   X
Ophioglossaceae Botrychium dissectum Spreng f. obliquum Lace-frond Grape-fern Native . 10/08/88 Cady 1998    
Orchidaceae Orchis spectabilis (L.) Raf Showy Orchis Native         X
Osmundaceae Osmunda claytoniana L. Interrupted Fern Native Central valley Central creek x south fork (only fertile frond in whole preserve.) 6/17/88 6/17/88 Cady 1998 Cady & Horton 1988 X X
Oxalidaceae Oxalis stricta L. [= O. europaea] Yellow Wood-sorrel Native Front fence East fence East fence 6/4/88 5/16/88 7/8/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Papaveraceae Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh. Dutchman's Breeches Native . . unknown 4/28/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Phytolaccaceae Phytolacca americana L. Pokeweed, pokeberry Native Front fence Front fence 8/14/88 6/17/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Plantaginaceae Plantago rugelii Dene. Pale Plantain Native Front fence 6/17/1988 Cady 1998    
Poaceae Bromus commutatus Schrader Hairy chess Europe Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Poaceae Bromus inermis Leysser Smooth Brome Europe East fence row 5/10/1988 Cady & Horton    
Poaceae Bromus japonicus Thunb. Japanese Brome Grass Old World Front fence 6/4/1988 Cady 1998    
Poaceae Bromus pubescens Muhl.
Hairy Woodland Brome 
 Native Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Poaceae Cenchrus longispinus (Hackel) Fern. Sand Bur Native         X
Poaceae Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. Northern Crab-grass Europe Front ditch 7/24/1988 Cady 1998    
Poaceae Echinochloa crusgalli (L.) Beauv. Barnyard Grass Eurasia         X
Poaceae Elmus villosus Muhl. Ex Willd. Slender Wild Rye Native         X
Poaceae Elymus virginicus L. Terrell Grass Native East ditch 6/24/1988 Cady 1998    
Poaceae Eragrostis cilianensis (All.) Janchen Stink Grass, Love Grass Europe Front ditch 7/24/1988 Cady 1998    
Poaceae Eragrostis pectinacea (Michx.) Nees Carolina Love Grass Native Front fence 8/14/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Poaceae Eragrostis spectabilis (Pursh) Steud. Purple Love Grass Native Front fence 7/24/1988 Cady 1998   X
Poaceae Festuca obtusa Biehler Nodding Fescue Native         X
Poaceae Glyceria striata (Lam.) Hitchc. Fowl Meadow Grass Native End of North fork 6/24/1988 Cady 1998   X
Poaceae Hystrix patula Moench Bottlebrush Grass Native         X
Poaceae Muhlenbergia tenuiflora (Willd.) BSP. Muhly Grass Native         X
Poaceae Panicum capillare L. Witchgrass Native         X
Poaceae Phleum pratense L. Timothy Europe East fence 6/4/1988 Cady 1998    
Poaceae Poa compressa L. Canadian Bluegrass Europe         X
Poaceae Poa pratensis L. Kentucky Blue Grass Europe Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady 1998 X X
Poaceae Agrostis stolonifera L. var. palustris (Hudson) Farw. Creeping bent-grass Europe East fence 6/24/88 Cady 1998    
Poaceae Dactylis glomerata L. Orchard-grass Europe Front & east edge East fence 5/16/88 6/4/88 Cady & Horton Cady 1998    
Poaceae Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould [= Dichanthelium clandestinum]
Deer-tongue Rosette Grass 
 Native End of North fork 6/24/88 Cady 1998    
Poaceae Dichanthelium latifolium (L.) Gould & Clark Broad Leaf Panic Grass Native         X
Poaceae Dichanthelium oligosanthes (Schultes) Gould var. scribnerianum (Nash) Gould
Heller's Rosette Grass  
 Native Front fence 5/21/88 Cady 1998   X
Poaceae Leersia virginica Willd. White Grass Native North fork Creek 8/14/88 5/16/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Poaceae Elymus trachycaulus (Link) Gould [recorded as Agropyron trachycaulum by Thorne] Slender wheatgrass Native Front fence 6/17/1988 Cady 1998   X
Poaceae Setaria viridis (L.) Beauv. Green Foxtail Europe, Asia East fence Front gate Front gate 7/8/88 6/17/88 7/8/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998    
Polemoniaceae Polemonium reptans L. Spreading Jacob's Ladder Native Central Valley East fence East fence 6/17/88 5/10/88 5/16/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 X X X  
Polygonaceae Polygonum convolvulus L. Black Bindweed Europe         X
Polygonaceae Polygonum pennsylvanicum L. var. laevigatum Fern. Pinkweed Native         X
Polygonaceae Polygonum scandens L. Climbing False-buckwheat Native Ditch Front ditch 6/24/88 10/8/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Polygonaceae Polygonum virginianum L. [= Tovara virginianum (L.) Raf.] Jumpseed Native Central creek 8/14/88 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Polygonaceae Rumex altissimus Wood Pale Dock Native Ditch Front fence 6/24/88 5/21/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Primulaceae Lysimachia ciliata L. Fringed Loosestrife Native Front ditch 7/8/1988 Cady 1998    
Primulaceae Dodecatheon meadia L. Eastern Shooting star Native Creek, east end; pop. of 4 pls. top of south back of creek unknown Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Ranunculaceae Anemone quinquefolia L. Wood Anemone Native . 4/28/1988 Cady 1998 X X
Ranunculaceae Anemone virginiana L. Tall anemone, Thimbleweed Native North fork 8/14/1988 Cady 1998 X X
Ranunculaceae Ranunculus abortivus L. Small-flowered Crowfoot Native West fork 5/16/1988 Cady 1998 X X
Ranunculaceae Ranunculus recurvatus Poiret Hooked Crowfoot Native North fork 5/16/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Ranunculaceae Actaea alba (L.) Miller Doll's eyes Native Central valley North creek 8/14/88 5/16/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 X X X
Ranunculaceae Thalictrum dasycarpum Fischer & Ave-Lill. Meadow-rue Native         X
Ranunculaceae Anemonella thalictroides L. [= Thalictrum thalictroides (L.) Eames & Boivin] Rue Anemone Native Creek valley 5/16/88 Cady 1998 X X
Rosaceae Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern. Downy serviceberry Native . 4/28/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Rosaceae Potentilla recta L. Sulfur Cinquefoil, Five-finger Europe East fence pasture 6/4/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Rosaceae Potentilla simplex Michx. Old-field Cinquefoil Native Creek east end 5/17/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Rosaceae Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr. Common Agrimony/Harvest-lice Native East fence Front fence/pasture 7/8/88 7/8/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998    
Rosaceae Agrimonia pubescens Wallr. Downy Agrimony Native Central valley East fence 8/14/88 8/14/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Rosaceae Potentilla norvegica L. [= P. monspeliensis Rom.] Rough Cinquefoil Native Front fence 7/8/88 Cady 1998    
Rosaceae Geum canadense Jacq. White Avens Native East fence East fence East fork 6/17/88 7/8/88 6/17/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X X X
Rubiaceae Galium triflorum Michx. Sweet-Scented Bedstraw Native Center creek 7/8/1988 Cady 1998   X
Rubiaceae Galium aparine L. Cleavers, Bedstraw Native East fence South fork 6/4/88 6/4/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998   X
Rubiaceae Galium circaezans Michx. Forest Bedstraw Native North fork North fork 6/4/88 7/4/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 X X X
Saxifragaceae Penthorum sedoides L. Ditch-stonecrop Native North fork 8/14/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Scrophulariaceae Veronica arvensis L. Speedwell Eurasia Front fence 5/21/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Scrophulariaceae Veronica peregrina L. Purslane speedwell Native Creek 5/16/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Scrophulariaceae Veronicastrum virginicum (L.) Farw Culver's Root Native         X
Scrophulariaceae Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein Europe Front ditch Front fence Front fence 10/8/88 7/17/88 5/2/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Solanaceae Physalis heterophylla Ness. Ground-cherry Native Front fence 6/4/1988 Cady 1998   X
Solanaceae Solanum carolinense L. Horse-nettle Native East fence 6/24/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Solanaceae Solanum americanum P.Miller [recorded as S. nigrum by Thorne] Black Nightshade Native         X
Urticaceae Laportea candensis (L.) Wedd.
Canadian Wood-nettle 
 Native North fork 10/8/1988 Cady & Horton 1998   X
Urticaceae Parietaria pennsylvanica Muh. Pellitory Native North fork 8/14/1988 Cady 1998 X  
Urticaceae Pilea pumila (L.) A. Gray. Clearweed Native North fork Central creek 8/14/88 7/8/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X  
Urticaceae Urtica dioica L. Nettle Native Central valley Center creek 8/14/88 7/8/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Verbenaceae Verbena urticifolia L. White Vervain Native East fence 7/8/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Verbenaceae Phryma leptostachya L. Lopseed Native East fence East fence East fence 6/24/88 6/17/88 6/17/88 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 X X X  
Verbenaceae Verbena stricta Vent. Hoary Vervain Native Front ditch Front gate Ditch Pasture Front gate 10/8/88 6/17/88 6/24/88 6/24/88 7/24/88 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady & Horton 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 Cady 1998 X X  
Violaceae Viola pubescens Aiton Yellow Forest-violet Native . 4/28/1988 Cady & Horton 1998 X  
Violaceae Viola sororia Willd. [recorded as V. papilionacea by Thorne] Dooryard-Violet Native . 4/28/88 Cady 1998 X X

TOTAL: 257 species
Alien Species: 41 (16%)

Last Updated: 04/08/2002

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